Prime Minister Narendra Modi recently shared a personal health secret: he consumes makhana, also known as fox nuts, at least 300 days a year. This endorsement has brought renewed attention to makhana as a superfood. But what makes makhana so special? Let’s explore its benefits and understand why incorporating it into your diet can lead to a healthier lifestyle.
What is Makhana?
Makhana, or fox nuts, are the edible seeds of the lotus plant (Euryale ferox). Predominantly cultivated in the Mithila region of Bihar, India, these seeds have been a part of traditional Indian diets for centuries. They are often roasted and consumed as a snack or added to various dishes.
Nutritional Profile of Makhana
Makhana is packed with essential nutrients:
- Protein: Supports muscle repair and growth.
- Fiber: Aids in digestion and promotes satiety.
- Calcium: Essential for bone health.
- Iron: Vital for blood production.
- Magnesium and Potassium: Help regulate heart functions and blood pressure.
Additionally, makhana is low in fat and calories, making it an excellent choice for weight management.
Health Benefits of Makhana

- Antioxidant PropertiesMakhana is rich in antioxidants, which combat free radicals in the body. This helps in reducing oxidative stress and may slow down the aging process. A study highlighted that makhana contains several amino acids with anti-aging properties, promoting skin health and elasticity.
- Supports Heart HealthRegular consumption of makhana can benefit heart health. Animal studies have shown that makhana extract may reduce cholesterol and triglyceride levels, thereby lowering the risk of cardiovascular diseases.
- Aids in Weight ManagementBeing low in calories and high in protein and fiber, makhana promotes a feeling of fullness. This can help reduce overall calorie intake, assisting in weight loss efforts.
- Regulates Blood Sugar LevelsSome animal studies suggest that makhana extract can improve blood sugar regulation. While more human studies are needed, incorporating makhana into a balanced diet may benefit those monitoring their blood sugar levels. (Source)
- Enhances Kidney FunctionMakhana acts as a detoxifying agent, aiding in the removal of toxins from the body. This supports kidney health and ensures proper urinary function.
- Improves Digestive HealthThe high fiber content in makhana aids digestion and prevents constipation by promoting regular bowel movements.
Prime Minister Modi’s Endorsement
In a recent address, Prime Minister Narendra Modi revealed his regular consumption of makhana, stating, “I eat makhana at least 300 out of 365 days.” He emphasized its health benefits and encouraged its inclusion in daily diets.
Government Initiatives to Promote Makhana
Recognizing the potential of makhana, the Indian government has taken steps to boost its production and global reach. In the 2025 budget, the formation of a Makhana Board was announced to support farmers and promote this superfood internationally.
How to Incorporate Makhana into Your Diet
Makhana is versatile and can be enjoyed in various ways:
- Roasted Snack: Lightly roast makhana with a sprinkle of salt and your favorite spices for a healthy snack.
- Curries: Add makhana to curries for added texture and nutrition.
- Desserts: Incorporate makhana into sweet dishes like kheer (rice pudding) for a delightful treat.
Conclusion
Makhana, with its rich nutritional profile and health benefits, is rightly termed a superfood. Endorsed by Prime Minister Modi and supported by scientific studies, incorporating makhana into your daily diet can lead to a healthier lifestyle. Whether as a snack or part of a meal, makhana offers a delicious way to boost your nutrition.